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August 5, 2019 ushered in new dawn in J&K, made its status as part of India non-negotiable

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August 5, 2019 ushered in new dawn in J&K, made its status as part of India non-negotiable

Srinagar, Aug 4 (IANS) Five years back, the Parliament on August 5, 2019, abrogated the Constitution’s Article 370, conferring special status to Jammu and Kashmir, and simultaneously, the state was bifurcated into two Union Territories of J&K and Ladakh.

The decision took everybody by total surprise although there had been indications that “something big” was in the offing. This had become evident by the annual Amarnath Yatra being cut short and internal instructions to secure security installations and maintain the highest level of security.

Even then, not anyone among the regional political parties like the National Conference (NC), Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), the People’s Conference (PC) and the Awami National Conference (ANC) expected that the over 80-year-long special status of J&K would vanish in a day. The Congress or even the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) did not know what the top leadership of the country, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah had in mind.

National Security Advisor (NSA), Ajit Doval had visited the state and also held a series of meetings with the intelligence agencies, local police, and the paramilitary forces. Doval is believed to have been the ‘Man Friday’ that Delhi depended upon to implement the decision on the ground. Like all his previous sensitive assignments, he worked out, with precision, the contours of the law and order situation that would follow the abrogation of Article 370. Undoubtedly, the confidence and determination that the NSA showed during his meetings here translated into the rank and file of the local police, the security forces and the intelligence agencies.

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“The top man wanted to have it done with pinpoint precision and that is how it had to happen,” said former DGP, Dilbag Singh when he recalled the crucial period that preceded and proceeded the abrogation of Article 370.

All the regional political leaders, mainstream and separatists, were placed under house arrest. Cell phones and Internet connectivity were suspended and the ubiquitous presence of security forces was maintained everywhere in the Valley.

Not a single protest was held, even one incident of stone pelting which had become routine before August 5, 2019, was reported from anywhere. There was complete silence in the Kashmir Valley while there were celebrations outside including in Jammu where the total integration of J&K with the rest of the country was celebrated with fervour and gaiety.

All the oppressive laws like disinheritance of girls choosing a spouse from outside J&K, denial of share in ancestral properties to girls after marriage, ban on the purchase of land and applying for government jobs in J&K by outsiders were repealed.

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J&K had a bicameral legislature before the abrogation of Article 370, and after it, the Legislative Council was removed and J&K was made unicameral with just the Assembly.

The J&K Reorganisation Act of 2019 brought the UT in line with all the laws, privileges and obligations which were applicable to all other states and UTs of the country.

The elected government headed by PDP chief Mehbooba Mufti, supported by the BJP, had lost power after the BJP pulled out of the coalition government in June 2018. J&K was brought under the Governor’s rule and the Assembly was dissolved.

J&K has been without an elected government during the last 5 years. All preparations are underway by the Election Commission to hold the Assembly elections by the end of September so that the people have an elected government. Centre is committed to restoring statehood to J&K after the Assembly elections, but, by no stretch of the imagination, is the new statehood going to be like what J&K had before August 5, 2019.

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With a five-bench constitutional bench of the Supreme Court, in December 2023, unanimously negating the challenges to the abrogation of Article 370, the new constitutional dawn that has ushered into J&K is here to stay while its status within the union of the Indian states and Union Territories has become non-negotiable.

–IANS

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Defence Ministry: Year 2025 will be year of reforms

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rajnath singh with armed forces chief

On Wednesday, the Defence Ministry announced that 2025 will be designated as the “Year of Reforms,” with a primary focus on establishing integrated theatre commands to enhance collaboration among the three branches of the military.

These reforms are aimed at transforming the armed forces into a technologically advanced, combat-ready force capable of executing multi-domain integrated operations, the ministry stated.

The initiative will emphasize emerging domains such as cyber and space, alongside cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence, machine learning, hypersonics, and robotics.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh described the “Year of Reforms” as a pivotal milestone in the modernization of the armed forces.

“It will set the stage for significant advancements in the nation’s defense capabilities, ensuring the security and sovereignty of India in the face of 21st-century challenges,” he said.

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A 3.2 magnitude tremor struck Gujarat’s Kutch district on Wednesday morning

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A 3.2 magnitude tremor struck Gujarat’s Kutch district on Wednesday morning, according to the Institute of Seismological Research (ISR).

The district administration reported no casualties or property damage following the quake.

The tremor occurred at 10:24 am, with its epicenter located 23 kilometers north-northeast (NNE) of Bhachau, as per the Gandhinagar-based ISR.

Last month, the region experienced four seismic events exceeding a magnitude of 3, including a 3.2 magnitude tremor just three days ago, with its epicenter also near Bhachau.

Earlier tremors in the area included a 3.7 magnitude earthquake on December 23 and a 3.2 magnitude event on December 7, according to ISR reports.

Kutch was also jolted by a 4.0 magnitude earthquake on November 18, 2024. On November 15, a 4.2 magnitude quake hit Patan in north Gujarat, based on ISR data.

Gujarat is considered a high-risk earthquake zone, having experienced nine major earthquakes over the past 200 years, according to the Gujarat State Disaster Management Authority (GSDMA). The 2001 earthquake in Kutch, which occurred on January 26, was the third-largest and second-most destructive in India in the last two centuries, according to the GSDMA.

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Diljit Dosanjh faces legal action over concert songs

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Singer and actor Diljit Dosanjh’s much-anticipated New Year’s Eve concert in Ludhiana faced legal hurdles after a complaint was filed by Punditrao Dharenavar, an assistant professor from Chandigarh.

Following the complaint, the Deputy Director of the Women and Child Department, Government of Punjab, issued a formal notice to Ludhiana’s District Commissioner, urging them to prohibit Dosanjh from performing specific songs during his live show on December 31, 2024.

The notice specifically targets songs accused of promoting alcohol, including Patiala Peg, 5 Tara Theke, and Case (Jeeb Vicho Feem Labbiya), even if the lyrics are slightly modified. The complaint points to previous warnings issued to Dosanjh by various commissions advising against performing these controversial tracks.

Despite these warnings, the singer allegedly continues to perform the songs with minor alterations. Dharenavar raised serious concerns about the influence of such music on young audiences, especially when minors are present at live events.

Adding to the controversy, Dharenavar referenced a 2019 Punjab and Haryana High Court ruling, which directed law enforcement to ensure that songs promoting alcohol, drugs, or violence are not played at public events, including concerts. This ruling underscores the legal basis for the complaint and has further intensified the scrutiny surrounding the event.

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UP Minister’s convoy overturns, 5 person injured

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UP Minister’s convoy overturns, 5 person injured

Five people sustained injuries when a vehicle in the convoy of Uttar Pradesh Minister and Nishad Party chief Sanjay Nishad overturned into a ditch near Januan village in the Khejuri Police Station area of Ballia district late last night.

Sanjay Nishad shared details of the incident, stating that the accident injured five party workers, including four women.

“I was traveling with the convoy to participate in the Constitutional Rights Yatra organized by the party on Tuesday night. Near Januan village in the Khejuri area, one of the vehicles following the convoy lost control while trying to avoid an animal and overturned into a ditch,” Nishad explained.

The injured individuals have been identified as Rakesh Nishad, Ramrati, Usha, Geeta, and Iravati Nishad.

Senior police and administrative officials quickly arrived at the scene following the incident to oversee the situation.

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Suchir Balaji’s mother alleges Murder

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Suchir Balaji’s mother alleges Murder

The mother of Suchir Balaji, a 26-year-old former OpenAI researcher found dead after accusing the company of copyright violations, has alleged that her son was “murdered” and called for a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) probe.

Poornima Rao, Suchir’s mother, claimed her son’s death was a “cold-blooded murder” that authorities wrongly ruled as suicide. She further disclosed that a private autopsy report conflicted with the findings of the initial police investigation.

Rao alleged that her son’s apartment had been “ransacked” and cited evidence of a struggle in the bathroom, including bloodstains that suggested he had been assaulted.

“We hired a private investigator and conducted a second autopsy to uncover the truth. The private autopsy does not confirm the cause of death stated by the police. Suchir’s apartment was ransacked, there were signs of a struggle in the bathroom, and it appears he was hit based on blood spots. This is a cold-blooded murder being misclassified as a suicide. Lobbying in San Francisco won’t deter us from seeking justice. We demand an FBI investigation,” Rao wrote on X.

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Elon Musk reacted to Rao’s post, commenting, “This doesn’t seem like a suicide.”

Balaji was discovered dead in his San Francisco apartment months after accusing OpenAI of violating copyright laws during the development of ChatGPT, as reported by Fox News. Despite these claims, the San Francisco Police Department found no evidence of foul play and ruled the death a suicide.

On October 24, shortly before his death, Balaji voiced doubts about the “fair use” defense in generative artificial intelligence. “I recently participated in a NYT story about fair use and generative AI, and why I’m skeptical ‘fair use’ would be a plausible defense for a lot of generative AI products,” he wrote on X.

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