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FairPoint: Who takes the baton in J&K, that’s crucial

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FairPoint: Who takes the baton in J&K, that’s crucial

New Delhi, Aug 18 (IANS) The baton has been passed on to the people of Jammu & Kashmir. The announcement of elections is the first step towards restoring the right to choose the government and it is now over to the people to elect a dispensation they deem fit to carry them forward. But it is here where the real challenges lay.

J&K needs the right leaders at this defining moment who can bridge several divides, put a lid on separatist tendencies and steer the masses to the nationalistic course.

The question is are there any leaders to do this? The UT has mostly been ruled by certain dynasties since 1947. The Abdullah and Mufti families have long held sway over the erstwhile state’s politics. And, they have at times been accused of leaning towards the pro-separatists’ agenda. The National Conference has always been advocating for autonomy and pre-1953 status for J&K. In 2000, the state Legislative Assembly, when the National Conference-led government headed by Dr Farooq Abdullah was in place, passed the autonomy resolution, which was rejected by the Centre then.

Former Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti has also been seen sympathising with the militants and their families. She, however, lost badly in the 2024 Lok Sabha polls.

Both these parties have faced allegations of corruption and mismanagement and lack of transparency, accountability and nepotism.

Then there are a few other leaders like Sajad Lone’s Peoples Conference (PC), and Apni Party chief Altaf Bukhari. But they have not been able to cut much ice.

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Former Congress veteran Ghulam Nabi Azad formed the Democratic Progressive Azad Party (DPAP) with a lot of fanfare but has so far failed to make a mark in UT politics. In the recently concluded Lok Sabha election, its candidates only managed 80,264 votes from three constituencies the party contested. It was Azad’s first electoral foray in the UT after quitting Congress in 2022 and launching his party.

In Jammu, the BJP has been doing very well but no leader can sway the whole people from the UT to one side.

In the last Assembly election (2014) the divide in results was clear. BJP had won massively in Hindu-dominated Jammu. The People’s Democratic Party (PDP) emerged as the largest party with 28 seats, Farooq Abdullah’s National Conference won 15 seats, and the Congress had 12. Seven seats went to smaller parties and independents. Since no party secured a majority in the 87-seat Assembly then, the PDP formed the government in alliance with the BJP. The two, however, fell out in 2018.

In 2024, the situation has largely changed as Jammu has gained six Assembly seats and Kashmir has got one more after delimitation.

The April-June Lok Sabha elections can provide a peek at how the voters may vote in the Assembly polls. The BJP and the National Conference won two seats each, with the fifth one going to an independent candidate. BJP did not field any candidate in Kashmir and won from Hindu-majority Jammu.

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What shape the elections will give to the Assembly is eagerly awaited on October 4.

In these ten years, since the last Assembly polls were conducted, a lot has changed in J&K. First, its special status under Article 370 was abrogated on August 5, 2019. Second, the state ceased to exist and was converted into two union territories — J&K, and Ladakh under the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019.

Thirdly, a delimitation exercise was carried out in 2022 following which the total number of seats in the Assembly increased to 114, including the 24 seats reserved for Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK) and Gilgit Baltistan. Of the remaining 90 seats, 43 are in the Jammu region and 47 in Kashmir.

Along with the size, structure and status change, the UT has also seen several other significant changes. Those who were the flag bearers of the so-called separatist movement are either dead or are incarcerated. The crackdown on the fund flow from sinister sources has ensured drying up, and demonetisation did play a definite part in that. This meant there was no money to fund the stone pelters or jack up the locals to take to guns. The separatist leaders have also been exposed for how they exploited the sentiments to fill their own private coffers.

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With the Pakistan-sponsored narrative getting check-mated in the UT, especially in Kashmir, the people have realised the value of living in a terror-free atmosphere.

The Centre has tried to correct the course that had derailed since 1989 when terrorism first struck the valley. The biggest push has been the amalgamation with the rest of the country. Since then, the valley has recorded a change that cannot be ignored. Various businesses are booming, tourist inflow is at its peak and youth is back to education and sports.

At this juncture, the Assembly elections are being held, which means that all the rights that have been done in these years have to be continued. Besides, the security challenges continue as Pakistan keeps sending its trained terrorists to various parts of the UT and some local support exists.

Whosoever becomes the winner, October 4 will decide the future course of the UT, whether it can maintain the peace, build on the nationalistic sentiment, curb the separatist and terror inkling of some motivated elements and drive it on to the road of prosperity or once again lead to the edge of a precipice.

(Deepika Bhan can be contacted at deepika.b@ians.in)

–IANS

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Defence Ministry: Year 2025 will be year of reforms

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rajnath singh with armed forces chief

On Wednesday, the Defence Ministry announced that 2025 will be designated as the “Year of Reforms,” with a primary focus on establishing integrated theatre commands to enhance collaboration among the three branches of the military.

These reforms are aimed at transforming the armed forces into a technologically advanced, combat-ready force capable of executing multi-domain integrated operations, the ministry stated.

The initiative will emphasize emerging domains such as cyber and space, alongside cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence, machine learning, hypersonics, and robotics.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh described the “Year of Reforms” as a pivotal milestone in the modernization of the armed forces.

“It will set the stage for significant advancements in the nation’s defense capabilities, ensuring the security and sovereignty of India in the face of 21st-century challenges,” he said.

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A 3.2 magnitude tremor struck Gujarat’s Kutch district on Wednesday morning

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A 3.2 magnitude tremor struck Gujarat’s Kutch district on Wednesday morning, according to the Institute of Seismological Research (ISR).

The district administration reported no casualties or property damage following the quake.

The tremor occurred at 10:24 am, with its epicenter located 23 kilometers north-northeast (NNE) of Bhachau, as per the Gandhinagar-based ISR.

Last month, the region experienced four seismic events exceeding a magnitude of 3, including a 3.2 magnitude tremor just three days ago, with its epicenter also near Bhachau.

Earlier tremors in the area included a 3.7 magnitude earthquake on December 23 and a 3.2 magnitude event on December 7, according to ISR reports.

Kutch was also jolted by a 4.0 magnitude earthquake on November 18, 2024. On November 15, a 4.2 magnitude quake hit Patan in north Gujarat, based on ISR data.

Gujarat is considered a high-risk earthquake zone, having experienced nine major earthquakes over the past 200 years, according to the Gujarat State Disaster Management Authority (GSDMA). The 2001 earthquake in Kutch, which occurred on January 26, was the third-largest and second-most destructive in India in the last two centuries, according to the GSDMA.

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Diljit Dosanjh faces legal action over concert songs

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Singer and actor Diljit Dosanjh’s much-anticipated New Year’s Eve concert in Ludhiana faced legal hurdles after a complaint was filed by Punditrao Dharenavar, an assistant professor from Chandigarh.

Following the complaint, the Deputy Director of the Women and Child Department, Government of Punjab, issued a formal notice to Ludhiana’s District Commissioner, urging them to prohibit Dosanjh from performing specific songs during his live show on December 31, 2024.

The notice specifically targets songs accused of promoting alcohol, including Patiala Peg, 5 Tara Theke, and Case (Jeeb Vicho Feem Labbiya), even if the lyrics are slightly modified. The complaint points to previous warnings issued to Dosanjh by various commissions advising against performing these controversial tracks.

Despite these warnings, the singer allegedly continues to perform the songs with minor alterations. Dharenavar raised serious concerns about the influence of such music on young audiences, especially when minors are present at live events.

Adding to the controversy, Dharenavar referenced a 2019 Punjab and Haryana High Court ruling, which directed law enforcement to ensure that songs promoting alcohol, drugs, or violence are not played at public events, including concerts. This ruling underscores the legal basis for the complaint and has further intensified the scrutiny surrounding the event.

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UP Minister’s convoy overturns, 5 person injured

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UP Minister’s convoy overturns, 5 person injured

Five people sustained injuries when a vehicle in the convoy of Uttar Pradesh Minister and Nishad Party chief Sanjay Nishad overturned into a ditch near Januan village in the Khejuri Police Station area of Ballia district late last night.

Sanjay Nishad shared details of the incident, stating that the accident injured five party workers, including four women.

“I was traveling with the convoy to participate in the Constitutional Rights Yatra organized by the party on Tuesday night. Near Januan village in the Khejuri area, one of the vehicles following the convoy lost control while trying to avoid an animal and overturned into a ditch,” Nishad explained.

The injured individuals have been identified as Rakesh Nishad, Ramrati, Usha, Geeta, and Iravati Nishad.

Senior police and administrative officials quickly arrived at the scene following the incident to oversee the situation.

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Suchir Balaji’s mother alleges Murder

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Suchir Balaji’s mother alleges Murder

The mother of Suchir Balaji, a 26-year-old former OpenAI researcher found dead after accusing the company of copyright violations, has alleged that her son was “murdered” and called for a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) probe.

Poornima Rao, Suchir’s mother, claimed her son’s death was a “cold-blooded murder” that authorities wrongly ruled as suicide. She further disclosed that a private autopsy report conflicted with the findings of the initial police investigation.

Rao alleged that her son’s apartment had been “ransacked” and cited evidence of a struggle in the bathroom, including bloodstains that suggested he had been assaulted.

“We hired a private investigator and conducted a second autopsy to uncover the truth. The private autopsy does not confirm the cause of death stated by the police. Suchir’s apartment was ransacked, there were signs of a struggle in the bathroom, and it appears he was hit based on blood spots. This is a cold-blooded murder being misclassified as a suicide. Lobbying in San Francisco won’t deter us from seeking justice. We demand an FBI investigation,” Rao wrote on X.

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Elon Musk reacted to Rao’s post, commenting, “This doesn’t seem like a suicide.”

Balaji was discovered dead in his San Francisco apartment months after accusing OpenAI of violating copyright laws during the development of ChatGPT, as reported by Fox News. Despite these claims, the San Francisco Police Department found no evidence of foul play and ruled the death a suicide.

On October 24, shortly before his death, Balaji voiced doubts about the “fair use” defense in generative artificial intelligence. “I recently participated in a NYT story about fair use and generative AI, and why I’m skeptical ‘fair use’ would be a plausible defense for a lot of generative AI products,” he wrote on X.

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